How to Say the ZH /ʒ/ Sound in English & 30 ZH Sound Words
In this lesson you’ll learn exactly how to pronounce the ZH /ʒ/ sound in English and practice 30 common words with the ZH sound.
Interestingly, the ZH /ʒ/ sound is actually the least common speech sound in English. However, it appears in some very common English words like decision and version.
We’ll talk about how to pronounce the ZH sound, compare it with some common substitutions, then practice 30 very common ZH sound words.
Let’s dive in!
How to Pronounce the ZH sound
- The ZH sound is made with a continuous flow of air.
- The tongue tip is pointed toward the middle of the mouth. The sides of the tongue rest gently against the rear, top teeth (molars).
- The ZH sound is voiced, meaning the vocal cords vibrate as this sound is produced.
ZH Sound Examples: Common Substitutions
If the ZH sound is challenging for you, you’re likely substituting it with another similar sound that’s easier for you to say.
It helps to compare the ZH sound to the sound you're currently substituting to bring attention to how the sounds are different.
There are 3 common substitutions for the ZH sound.
Do you know which sound you' re substituting for ZH?
Check out the tips on moving between different sounds in the video above:
Moving from SH /ʃ/ to ZH /ʒ/: 1:22
Moving from J /ʤ/ to ZH /ʒ/: 2:47
Moving from S /s/ to ZH /ʒ/: 4:15
30 Super Common English Words with the ZH sound
Even though the ZH sound is the least common sound in English, you will find it in some very common words. Let’s practice these ZH words (Practice words and sentences begin: 6:15):
1) decision
We need to make a decision.
Our decision is final.
2) television
He watches way too much television.
You can’t trust everything you see on television.
3) measure
We use this spreadsheet to measure progress.
For good measure we made a little extra.
4) version
Is this the latest version?
He tells a different version of events.
5) vision
My vision is horrible.
I have a vision of how we can make this work.
6) conclusion
In conclusion…
Let’s not jump to conclusions.
7) division
She works in a different division.
That seems like a fair division of duties.
8) pleasure
It’s been a pleasure to meet you.
My pleasure.
9) unusual
These are unusual circumstances.
That’s unusual.
10) visual
I’m a visual learner.
Let’s create a visual to make this more clear.
11) exposure
Too much exposure to the sun is bad for your skin.
Exposure to lead can be harmful.
12) occasion
What’s the occasion?
I only see him occasionally.
13) usual
As usual, he’s running a bit behind.
Let’s meet at the usual spot.
14) provision
The provision of quality child care can be a challenge.
He’s made no provision for his retirement.
15) explosion
There was a sudden explosion of interest.
Thirty people were injured in the explosion.
16) invasion
It’s an invasion of privacy.
It’s a full scale military invasion.
17) confusion
There was a lot of confusion after the announcement.
Sorry for the confusion.
18) casual
It’s a very casual atmosphere.
She has a really casual attitude about it.
19) treasure
Knowledge is treasure.
I’ll treasure this moment forever.
20) illusion
She’s under the illusion that she already has the job.
Mirrors can give the illusion of more space.
21) envision
What do you envision for the future?
How do you envision this working?
22) conversion
The office is undergoing a complete conversion.
What’s the current conversion rate?
23) massage
Can you massage my back?
She went for a massage.
24) closure
I need to get some closure on this.
You can check the website for updates on school closures.
25) aversion
She’s finally overcome her aversion to water.
I have an aversion to Brussels sprouts.
26) leisure
I don’t have a lot of leisure time.
Just get to it in your leisure.
27) collision
It was a head-on collision.
The collision occurred near the hospital.
28) seizure
He suffers from seizures.
These assets are exempt from seizure.
29) composure
You really kept your composure.
He completely lost his composure.
30) supervision
They need constant supervision.
Responsibilities include staff supervision.
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